The Industrial Market for Connectors: The Way Forward
By Arthur Visser, Bishop and Associates Inc.

Historically, the industrial market for connectors has had a share of between 10-13% of the global connector market between 2000-2010, which makes it the fourth biggest connector market behind automotive, computer and peripherals, and telecom/data communication applications. As such, the share of the market for connectors used in industrial applications has remained remarkably stable. In comparison, the share of the market for telecom and data communication connectors has decreased from over 26% in 2000 to little over 16% in 2010. Likewise, the share of the connector market for computer and peripherals has increased from almost 15% in 2000 to well over 20% in 2010. In 2010, these four market segments combined made up almost 69%, or more than two-thirds, of the total global connector market. Bishop & Associates’ current forecast predicts this combined share may notch up a little, to more than 71% in 2015. 

Global Connector Market Segmentation 2010

The big difference with the other three market sectors is that the industrial market for connectors has always been a more lucrative market for niche players in the connector industry. This is due to a certain lack of standards, a large variety of applications, and a stable growth pattern — with recent exceptional growth in particular sectors, like renewable energy technologies (wind/solar). While the big OEMs in the telecom, computer, and automotive industries dictate more or less the connector landscape in their respective markets, which is often characterized by large, global companies, the industrial market is much more fragmented, and allows many more and smaller players to participate, including local or regional companies. Although large, global connector suppliers are also prominently present in this market, the nature of the market allows niche players to develop specific products for specific applications, often in relative small volumes, in contrast with the huge quantities consumed in telecom and computer applications. Many of these small and medium-sized connector manufacturers in the industrial market have developed specific specializations, and this has been a successful strategy.

The industrial market for connectors includes the following equipment: 

  • Production, process, and manufacturing machinery

  • Heavy industry machinery

  • Energy generation and distribution equipment

  • Robotics

  • Farming, forestry, and agricultural equipment

  • Environmental technologies

  • Building and civil engineering

  • Industrial and process control equipment, networking, and automation

  • Other equipment

From our recently published “Top 100 Connector Manufacturers” report, we learn that the top ranking connector manufacturers for the industrial market for connectors are quite different from the rankings we see in other market sectors.

Connector Manufacturers Ranking 2010 – Industrial Markets 

Over the past decade, the world industrial production has grown quite strong. Despite the dramatic collapse in 2008-2009, we’ve seen exceptional recovery in 2010. Obviously, this is such high-level data that it is not very useful when we want to study niche markets for niche applications in the industrial market for connectors. It provides a general trend and each niche has to be researched individually in order to draw conclusions about its attractiveness. Additionally, this data is not very useful if we want to know what the future brings, or even what we can expect in the next five years. For this we need to look at the global economic growth prospects, including the above-mentioned growth prospects for each niche within the large and diversified industrial market. 

World Industrial Production Output 2000-2010

 

At Bishop & Associates, we divided the industrial market for connectors into two categories: connectors for industrial controls and connectors for production equipment. Industrial controls represent the biggest share of the industrial market, with just below 65% of the total. The other 35% is designated as connectors for production equipment. This makes sense, as in most of the industrial equipment we find some forms of electronic control (PCB board), while the connections used on/in the equipment itself are smaller in number.

In analyzing the performance of the industrial market for connectors, we also evaluate the performance of large OEMs active in the industrial sector. In this case (see tables below), we have taken the three-month period of January 2011 to March 2011, and the six-month period of October 2010 to March 2011, compared with the same period the previous year as a reference, and we note that:

  • Large OEMs in the automation and controls sector generally perform well, especially Rockwell Automation.

  • Industrial equipment makers in Japan experienced the strongest growth.

  • Industrial equipment makers around the globe grow with double digits (except GE).

These figures illustrate the strong recovery of the industrial market after the bust experienced at the end of 2008 and early 2009. The recovery is also reflected in the revenue growth registered by connector manufacturers who are selling into industrial markets. The figures show that the recovery is broad and not restricted to specific regions. However, few will argue against the fact that, even though the recovery is global, the demand from Southeast Asia, and in particular China, has a lot to do with this. 

Net Sales First Quarter 2011 vs. 2010 – Industrial OEMs

Net Sales Six Months 2011 vs. 2010 – Industrial OEMs

 

As mentioned, one of the (high level) leading indicators we can use to evaluate the future performance of the industrial market for connectors is the GDP growth expectation for the world and for specific regions. Currently, the world economy seems to be going through a soft spot and expectations are that rapid growth, recently recorded, will subside and give way to a far more moderate growth scenario in the years ahead. 

World GDP Forecast 2006-2015

 

If we follow these GDP forecasts, we note that a more moderate growth scenario is expected for each of the four large industrial regions in the world, including China. However, in absolute terms, the GDP growth expectations for China remain much higher than for Europe, North America, and Japan (see graph).

GDP Forecast by Region 2006-2015


Source: Economist

If these GDP forecasts are anything to go by, it spells a rather flat outlook for the industrial production as a whole for the period between 2011-2015. However, if we combine this with growth expectations by emerging technologies markets such as industrial environmental technology (comprising of energy efficiency and green technologies), robotics, traffic controls systems and electronic traffic management systems, security applications, and water and waste treatment equipment, combined with further growth in industrial Ethernet networks and control applications, the outlook for the industrial market for connectors until 2015 is more positive.

The Hannover Industry Exhibition held every year in April in Hannover, Germany, is the world’s largest industry exhibition and a good gauge of the industry’s health. At the same time, it’s an interesting and important platform to spot and evaluate trends in the industry. The April 2011 exhibition ended with the best results in 10 years. The already high expectations of the exhibitors were surpassed and international participation levels were very high. The main theme of the exhibition, Smart Efficiency, was well received and debated, while energy and automation topics remained at the heart of the show. Industrial environmental technology was a key subject, and the newly launched Metropolitan Solutions show, part of the exhibition, will most likely be expanded in 2012. Urbanization is a very important and dynamic process in our world. Especially when emerging economies such as India, Brazil, China, are rapidly modernizing their economies and investing in the transition from traditional (agricultural) societies to industrialized, urbanized economies. Additionally, the result of increased urbanization in the developed world means problems with traffic control, waste treatment, and energy distribution are high on the agenda across the globe.

Metropolitan Solutions encompasses seven different pressing areas for which the industry is already developing new technologies to solve its challenges. It will be interesting to follow the trends in these areas, especially for suppliers (such as connector manufacturers) to the OEMs active in this field, as these markets are most likely to provide new sales opportunities and stimulate new innovations. 

These areas are (Source: Hannover Messe):

Energy Infrastructure

  • Intelligent urban grids
  • Decentralized energy concepts
  • Energy storage and distribution in cities
  • Energy generation on the basis of solid waste, wastewater, etc.

Water/Sewage, Waste Management

  • Drinking water production methods
  • Supply of drinking water and process water
  • Water infrastructure and risk management
  • Renaturation of water infrastructures, etc.

Mobility and Logistics

  • Charging infrastructures for electro-mobility applications
  • Intermodal mobility concepts
  • Goods distribution structures close to the consumer
  • Traffic management, etc.

Building Infrastructures

  • Energy-efficient building technologies/concepts
  • Green building technologies
  • Modern buildings as “energy producers”
  • Networking and integration of previously separate building systems, etc.

Security/Safety

  • Security and safety solutions for public utilities, mobility/transport, building management, etc.
  • Components and systems for monitoring and surveillance installations
  • Electronic security and safety systems

Waste Management

  • Municipal waste disposal
  • Street cleaning
  • Municipal cleaning services, etc.

In light of these developments, we estimate that the industrial market for connectors, measured in dollars, will outgrow the expected GDP growth, and grow at a compound average growth rate of 5.8% between 2010-2015 (see graph). As a rule of thumb, the connector industry has, historically, been growing at a pace of roughly twice the GDP growth, so this growth rate may even be at the conservative side if the world economy manages to find its footing and continue to grow beyond the current expectations.

Industrial Market for Connectors 2006-2010 and Forecast for 2015

 


Arthur Visser
Managing Director—Europe, Bishop & Associates Inc.

Arthur Visser has been active as a professional in the industrial market for 25 years. He started his career at Océ Corporate headquarters in Venlo, the Netherlands, and has since worked in management positions for OMRON Corporation, a leader in industrial automation equipment, and later as managing director for HARTING Belgium/Luxembourg, a leader in industrial ‘heavy duty’ connectors. Arthur has a Bachelor of Science degree in Airplane Engineering, degrees in marketing and finance, and a master’s degree in e-media enterprising. His native tongue is Dutch, but he also speaks English, French, German, and Russian. Using his successful career and solid education as a stepping -stone, Arthur started his own company in 2003 and is based in Brussels. Arthur represents Bishop & Associates in Europe and is as such a liaison for the European Connector industry.


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Bishop & Associates, Inc. © 2011